Schengen Visa Information
A Schengen visa is a document issued by the
appropriate authorities to anyone interested in visiting the Schengen zone. The
Schengen area consists of 26 countries that allow the movement of their
citizens freely in this area, as in one country. Of the 26 countries that have
signed the Schengen agreement, 22 are EU members, and four others are in the
EFTA.
The Schengen area includes major European
countries, with the exception of Great Britain. Countries such as Romania,
Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, and Ireland will soon sign the treaty. However,
there are countries that are not part of the EU, for example, Norway, Iceland,
Switzerland, and Liechtenstein, but they enter the Schengen area and adhere to
the policy of free travel.
• Austria
• Belgium
• Czech Republic
• Denmark
• Estonia
• Finland
• France
• Germany
• Greece
• Hungary
• Iceland
• Italy
• Latvia
• Lithuania
• In Luxembourg
• Malta
• Holland
• Norway
• Poland
• Portugal
• Slovakia
• Slovenia
• Spain
• Sweden
• Switzerland
• Liechtenstein
Frequently Asked Questions about Schengen Visa
What is a Schengen visa?
A Schengen visa obtained from any member state of
Schengen gives the holder the right to move freely in all countries of the
Schengen agreement freely. As for the Schengen member states and the EU, as
well as the Schengen countries and the EFTA, it all depends on the validity of
the visa and the duration of the ban.
Which countries are involved in the Schengen
agreement?
What does EFTA mean?
The EFTA comprises 10 Fair Trade importers from 9
European countries - Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands,
Spain, Switzerland, and the UK. EFTA was illegally established in 1987 by some
of the oldest and largest importers outside of Fair Trade. He received an
official position in 1990.
How is the EFTA different from the EU?
The EFTA comprises 10 Fair Trade importers from 9
European countries - Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands,
Spain, Switzerland, and the UK. The EU is the 28th group, especially European countries
that participate in the global economy as one economic unit and have one
official currency - the euro.
If a visa is issued, how long can I stay in the
Schengen area?
Depending on the type of visa issued by a special
envoy / ambassador of any Schengen country, there are various restrictions that
apply to a particular visa depending on the type of trip and other relevant
circumstances. However, the most common type of visa offered by travelers may
be valid for no more than 90 days and every six months from the date of entry.
What are the circumstances in which I can apply
for a Schengen visa?
Anyone can apply for a Schengen visa if they can
obtain all the required documents and have financial means to support
themselves while living in the Schengen area.
What type of Schengen visa do I need?
Depending on the purpose / type of your trip,
there are three main types of Schengen visas issued by a special envoy /
ambassador.
A single Schengen visa is a permit for one of the
Schengen member states to travel or stay in its area for a period of time up to
90 days every six months, from the date of entry.
This type of visa allows the holder to enter only
in the Schengen country that issued the visa or in other cases specified in
certain Schengen countries when applying for a visa.
A national class visa is issued to people who are
allowed to study, work, or stay permanently in one of the Schengen countries.
What is a single Schengen visa?
In line with the purpose of the trip, a single
Schengen visa applies to all categories “A” and “C”.
• Category “A” is a transport visa for the airport
that allows the holder to travel to the international airport of Schengen
airport without entering Schengen. An airport visa is required for citizens
traveling between non-Schengen treaty countries by air transfer to the Schengen
agreement airport.
• Category “C” is a temporary visa that allows the
holder to stay in Schengen for a period of time, depending on the duration of
the visa.
What is the difference between an airport visa and
a transport visa?
An airport transport visa allows the owner to pass
through the international airport of Schengen airport without entering
Schengen. A transport visa allows the holder to travel within 5 days across a
few Schengen treaty countries by car, bus, or plane en route to non-Schengen
countries.
What is the difference between a single and
multiple Schengen visa?
A single entry visa allows the holder to enter the
Schengen country once for a while. After leaving the Schengen agreement you
have entered into, the visa will expire, even if the residence permit has not
expired. Multiple entry visa allows the holder to enter the Schengen state
multiple times.
What is a national limited visa (LTV) visa?
A limited national visa allows the holder to enter
only the Schengen country that issued the visa or in certain cases specified in
certain Schengen countries when applying for a visa. In addition to these
Schengen countries, this visa does not apply to any other Schengen country.
What is a national visa?
A national visa can be a single entry, issued to
people who must be in the Schengen state for a period of time and for one
purpose after which they must return to their home country. On the other hand,
most national visas are also issued to certain individuals. It allows owners to
enter and leave the Schengen land at will and roam the Schengen area without
additional restrictions.
Can I travel to several Schengen countries with
one Schengen visa?
Yes, after obtaining a visa, you can attend
Do I personally have to send a letter to the petitioner?
Yes. When applying for a visa, you must remember
that you must submit the required documents at the time of appointment at the
embassy / consulate.
Do I have to make an appointment / request or can
I come at any time?
Depending on the embassy / consulate you are
applying for. Usually, you need to make an appointment in advance by phone /
email. For more accurate information, the requester must contact a specific
agent / agent.
What is often asked in a Schengen visa interview?
During the interview, you should answer questions
about your whereabouts, intended destination, and other travel details. Make
sure you answer correctly and correctly.
Can the ambassador / envoy require additional
documents other than binding documents?
Yes. Apart from the required documents, when
applying for a Schengen visa, depending on the type of visa, the embassy /
consulate may require several additional documents.
Do I need to buy a ticket before or after
obtaining a visa?
After. You must have a copy of the return ticket
booked during the trip. It is not recommended to buy a ticket before obtaining
a visa if there is no such requirement.
If someone is waiting for me in Schengen, how can
this be registered at the embassy / consulate?
If you are applying for a Schengen visa visiting
friends or relatives living in the Schengen area there are some additional
documents that must be attached to prove this, such as:
• Official invitation from a relative / friend
living in Schengen.
• If the applicant states that (a) he or she is
paying all travel expenses, proof of financial status must be provided. If the
relative / friend pays all the applicant's expenses, the competent authorities
provide the citizen of Schengen with an official document (in this case, a
relative / friend) to send.
• If the requester is to pay the full fee on his
own, it is sufficient to show the name, address, and copy of the relative /
friend's passport. If the relative / friend is not a citizen of Schengen, a
copy of the residence permit must be attached.
How much money we need to get
a Schengen visa?
Adequate coverage for all expenses during the trip
accommodation and daily expenses.
Do I need to send copies of my previous visa
application when I apply for a Schengen visa?
Yes, if you have them.
How long will the response come after applying for
a Schengen visa?
Although usually, the process of obtaining a visa
does not take more than 24-48 hours, sometimes this process takes longer, from
14 to 21 days for some citizens.
Can I apply for a Schengen visa in a country where
I am not a citizen?
Yes. If you have to apply for a Schengen visa in a
country where you are not a resident, the reasons why you are applying in this
country will suffice.
What should be done to extend the Schengen visa?
For valid personal, professional, medical, or
other reasons, the applicant must contact the appropriate country of residence
in the Schengen area and apply for a Schengen visa extension.
What documents are required to obtain a Schengen
visa when studying?
Study tour:
• You must first complete two application forms.
• Admission to the school / college / university
of Schengen country
• Proof of livelihood and financial viability
while living in the Schengen area.
For more information on student visas, please
visit the Schengen student visa.
Are additional documents required to stay for more
than 90 days in the Schengen state?
Yes. Depending on the type of trip you have, there
are a few documents that need to be attached to get a long-term visa such as a
national “D” visa.
What is a residence permit?
Permanent residence is a visa status: a person has
the right to permanent residency in a country where (a) he or she is not a
citizen. A person with such a position is called a permanent resident.
Is it possible to travel to the Schengen area with
a residence permit?
A residence permit allows you to travel freely
throughout Schengen without additional documentation. The residence permit is
stamped on the passport. However, you should notify the authorities if you
intend to go to or from the Schengen area.
What should I do if I do not have a foreign
ambassador to our country?
In some third-party countries, there may be no
Schengen embassy / consulate for a visa. However, this is not a problem, as
there are representatives of the country / ambassador representing the
interests of this and their country, who are responsible for issuing visas to
applicants.
What documents should be attached when applying
for a Schengen visa if I am an individual entrepreneur?
If the applicant is the owner of the company (a)
in which he or she works, he or she is required to attach a company
registration certificate, tax returns, and the latest bank statement.
Can I get a Schengen visa if I
am young?
Yes. The application form must be signed by both
parents / guardians. Both parents must sign the form if they are divorced and
have custody of the child together. If one of the parents has custody of the
child, only the parent must sign the application form.
Are there any additional documents that a child
must have in order to obtain a Schengen visa?
Yes, the following:
• Birth certificate of the child.
• The application form must be signed by both
parents / guardians or the custodial parent in the event of a divorce.
• A family court decision if only one parent has
custody of the child.
• If the child is traveling alone, a certified
parental authority signed by both parents and guardians must be attached.
Can I get a refund if I refuse to issue a Schengen visa?
No. When you apply for a visa there is a
non-refundable visa fee.
Where can I pay for a Schengen visa?
Schengen visa fees can be paid to a special agent
/ debit in cash, debit, or credit card.
Are Schengen visa fees the same for adults and
children?
No. For children aged 6-12, you need to pay only
35 Euros, children under 6 do not have to pay.
What is travel insurance?
The concept of travel health insurance covers the
coverage of medical expenses in the event of an injury or unexpected illness
during the trip. In addition to medical expenses, travel insurance is intended
to cover the various losses that have occurred during a trip to your home
country and abroad.
Where can I buy travel insurance?
Travelers can purchase a travel insurance policy
scheduled to be kept at the Schengen location at the official insurance /
travel agency. Insurance can be purchased online or in the usual way, depending
on the chosen company.
Should everyone have travel insurance?
Any temporary traveler to the Schengen area from a
country with a visa requirement, including individual or group tourists,
tourists or business travelers, must have insurance during their stay in the
Schengen area.
Do you need to have a medical card when traveling
abroad?
This is highly recommended if you have a health
problem.
If I get injured while playing extreme sports
during my vacation, will my insurance cover my medical expenses?
No, this is usually not covered by insurance.
However, this can be done at an additional cost.
